Anti-Terra-204 is a controlled flocculating wetting and dispersing additive designed for solvent-borne medium-polar to non-polar thick layer systems and primers. It prevents the settling of fillers and inorganic pigments and facilitates the gelling of bentonites.

Chemical Family: Chemical Mixtures & Blends, Polyamine Amides - Polyesters Salt

Compatible Polymers & Resins: Acrylics, Alkyds (Long Oil), Alkyds (Medium Oil), Alkyds (Short Oil), Chlorinated Rubbers, Epoxies (EP), Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) (PMMA), Polyvinyl Chloride Copolymer (PVC Copolymer), Polyvinyl Ethers (PVE), Unsaturated Polyester (UPE)

End Uses: Metal Coating, Primer, Wood Coating

Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Features & Benefits

Applications & Uses

Markets
Applications
Application Area
Compatible Polymers & Resins
Compatible Substrates & Surfaces
Coating End Applications
Use Level
0.5 - 1.5% (Additive Thermosets), 0.5 - 1% (Titanium Dioxide/Fillers), 1 - 2% (Inorganic Pigments), 30 - 50% (Bentonites)
Application Information

Coatings industry


Special features and benefits
The additive acts by controlled flocculating the pigments. This also prevents sagging and keeps the pigments from settling as well as flooding and floating. Anti-Terra-204 is also suitable for non-polar systems (white spirit compatible), in contrast to Anti-Terra-204. The lower the polarity, the stronger the thixotropic effect will be. Long, middle, and short oil alkyds, PVC copolymers, chlorinated rubber and epoxies are the preferred binders. It can often improve anticorrosive properties when used in protective coating primers.
Recommended use
Especially recommended applications: Industrial coatings, wood and furniture coatings, protective coatings.
Recommended application: Architectural coatings.
Recommended levels
Amount of additive (as supplied) based upon pigment:
Inorganic pigments: 1–2%
Titanium dioxide/Fillers: 0.5–1%
Bentonites: 30–50%
The above recommended levels can be used for orientation. The optimum dosage should be determined by application-related test series.

Incorporation and processing instructions
For optimum performance, the additive must be incorporated into the millbase before addition of pigments. It is also suitable for retroactive batch correction, however, for this application the performance is somewhat lower.
The following suggested formulation can be used to gel bentonites
85–87 parts (by weight) solvents
10 parts (by weight) bentonites
5–3 parts (by weight) additive
The solvent can be aromatic or aromatic white spirit, although aromatic-free white spirit is also suitable. If the gelling effect is not sufficient, polar solvents may be added to increase it.
Special note
Discolorations may occur in coatings based on cellulose nitrate, chlorinated rubber, and PVC copolymers. Silicate coatings have a shortened pot life. High levels may affect pot life and curing in epoxy systems. The additive's high amine value can lead to increased viscosity in the epoxy resin.

 

Thermosets


Special features and benefits
The additive derives its benefits from the systematic, controlled flocculation of fillers and chips, which primarily prevents these particles from settling. This allows Anti-Terra-204 to facilitate a more homogeneous distribution of fillers and chips in acrylic systems. The additive prevents settling, which achieves a more even surface structure when using chips.
Recommended use
Especially recommended for ambient curing acrylic systems (PMMA in MMA) and in all pultrusion resin systems, including UP, VE, acrylic and epoxy.
Recommended levels
0.5-1.5% additive (as supplied) based upon fillers.
The above recommended levels can be used for orientation. The optimum dosage should be determined by application-related test series.
Incorporation and processing instructions
For optimal performance, the additive should be incorporated before solids are added.

Properties

Physical Form
Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Density (at 20°C)0.93g/ml-
Solvent (Alkyl Benzenes)2--
Solvent (Methoxy Propanol)3--
Flash Point31.0°C-
Amine Value37mg KOH/g-
Acid Value41mg KOH/g-
Non-Volatile Matter (20 min, at 150°C)52%-
SDS Physical and Chemical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Upper Explosion Limit13.1%V-
Kinematic Viscosity (at 40°C)99mm²/s-
Kinematic Viscosity (at 20°C)209mm²/s-
Ignition Temperaturemin. 200°CDIN 51794
Immiscible inWater--
Density (at 20°C)0.93g/cc4 (Oscillating U-tube, at 20°C)
Lower Explosion Limit1%V-
Flash Point31°C48 (Abel-Pensky)
Vapor Pressure (at 20°C)12hPaDerived
Initial Boiling Point120°CDerived
Melting Pointmax. 0°CDerived
pH Value (at 20°C, 1% Concentration)7-Universal pH-Value Indicator
OdorAmine-like--
ColorLight Brown--
AppearanceLiquid--

Regulatory & Compliance