Enhanced TDS
Identification & Functionality
- Carrier
- Chemical Family
- Manufactured By
- CASE Ingredients Functions
- Technologies
- Product Families
Features & Benefits
- CASE Ingredients Features
- Product Function
These additives lead to a controlled flocculation of pigments. „Bridges“ are formed between single pigment particles causing three-dimensional structures to develop. Through controlled flocculation of pigments, flooding and floating, settling, and sagging of pigments is avoided.
- Special Features and Benefits
BYK-P 104 S can be used in the same systems as BYK-P 104. The additive also contains a small amount of a polysiloxane copolymer to more effectively avoid flooding. This silicone content is additionally helpful in preventing Bénard cells and silking, and also improves surface slip, leveling and orientation of flatting agents or aluminum flakes. Therefore it is oftentimes not necessary to add a separate dosage of an otherwise needed silicone additive.
Applications & Uses
- Application Area
- Coating End Applications
- Use Level
- 0.5 - 2.5% (Titanium Dioxides), 10 - 20% (Organic Pigments), 3 - 10% (Inorganic Pigments)
- Processing Instructions
Incorporation and Processing Instructions: For optimum performance, these additives must be incorporated into the millbase before addition of pigments. Before processing, BYK-P 105 should be preheated until the additive has good flow properties. This leads to more accu- rate dosing.
- Application Information
Coatings Industry
Special Features and Benefits
BYK-P 104 S provides a targeted, controlled flocculation of the pigments. Bridges are built between the individual pigment particles, thereby creating three-dimensional networks. This controlled flocculation of the pigments primarily prevents flooding and floating along with settling and sagging. BYK-P 104 S is particularly suited to medium-polarity to high-polarity coating systems to prevent the flooding and floating of titanium dioxide in combination with colored pigments. It has a limited compatibility with white spirit. In many cases, anticorrosive
properties are improved when used in protective primers. BYK-P 104 S also contains a small quantity of a polysiloxane copolymer to improve flooding/floating behavior. This also prevents the formation of Bénard cells and improves the surface slip and leveling, and also the orientation of matting agents and aluminum pigments. In the majority of cases, it is no longer necessary to add the silicone additives which are usually required.Recommended Levels
Amount of additive (as supplied) based upon pigment:
Inorganic pigments: 3-10%
Titanium dioxides: 0.5-2.5%
Organic pigments: 10-20%
The above recommended levels can be used for orientation. Optimal levels are determined through a series of laboratory tests.
Incorporation and Processing Instructions
For optimum performance, the additive must be incorporated into the millbase before addition of pigments.- Product Applications
Coating System Coating Application
Solvent-borne Solvent-free Water-soluble Indus-trialcoatings Architec-turalcoatings Wood and fur-niture coatings Auto-motive coatings Pro-tective coatings
BYK-P 104S Recommended Suitable Suitable Recommended Recommended Recommended Suitable Recommended
Properties
- Physical Form
- Typical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Density (at 20°C) 0.95 g/ml - Solvent (Di Isobutyl Ketone) 1 - - Solvent (Xylene) 9 - - Non-Volatile Matter (10 min, at 150°C) 50 % - Flash Point 28.0 °C - Flash Point 82 °F - Non Volatile Matter 50 % - Density (at 68°F) 7.87 lb/gal - Acid Value 150 mg KOH/g - Acid Value 150 mg KOH/g - - SDS Physical and Chemical Properties
Value Units Test Method / Conditions Kinematic Viscosity (at 40°C) 40 mm²/s Ignition Temperature min. 392 °F DIN 51794 Density (at 20°C) 0.945 g/cc 4 (Oscillating U-tube, at 20°C) Lower Explosion Limit 0.8 %V - Upper Explosion Limit 7.6 %V Flash Point 82.4 °F 48 (Abel-Pensky) Vapor Pressure (at 20°C) 9 hPa Derived Initial Boiling Point 278.6 °F Derived Melting Point max. 32 °F Derived pH Value (at 20°C, 1% Concentration) 4 - - Odor Aromatic - - Color Light Brown - - Appearance Liquid - - Immiscible in Water - - - Note
White spirit-based coating systems or those that are diluted with white spirit have a limited compatibility. The additive is also available without the polysiloxane copolymer under the name BYK-P 104.
- Composition
Solution of a low molecular weight, unsaturated polycarboxylic acid polymer and a polysiloxane copolymer
- Special Note
Products have limited compatibility with mineral spirits or systems reduced with mineral spirits.
Regulatory & Compliance
- OEM Specifications
Packaging & Availability
- Packaging Information
Drums and pails Containers not completely emptied must be closed immediately after use!
Storage & Handling
- Storage Conditions
Separation or turbidity may occur during storage and transportation. Mix well before use. Warm to 30-60 °C and mix well.
- Storage Information
Separation or turbidity may occur during storage and transportation. Mix well before use. Warm to 30-60°C (90-140°F) and mix well.