DISPERBYK® 140 is a wetting and dispersing additive for solvent-borne coatings and pigment concentrates. It is particularly suitable for stabilizing pigments in CN and TPA systems.

Chemical Family: Ammonium Salts

Physical Form: Liquid

End Uses: Baking Enamel, Solventborne Coating, Wood Coating

Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Features & Benefits

CASE Ingredients Features
Key Features
  • DISPERBYK® 140 displays excellent compatibility with all common paint binders.
  • As a special note, for nitrocellulose (NC) and thermoplastic acrylics (TPA), DISPERBYK-140 displays superb compatibility.

Applications & Uses

Markets
Applications
Application Area
Compatible Substrates & Surfaces
Coating End Applications
Use Level
40 - 80% (Carbon Blacks)*, 30 - 80% (Organic Pigments)*, 3 - 4% (Titanium Dioxide)*, 15 - 20% (Inorganic Pigments)*, 15 - 20% (Inorganic Pigments), 3 - 4% (Titanium Dioxides), 30 - 80% (Organic Pigments), 40 - 80% (Carbon Blacks)
Product Function
  • These high molecular weight additives deflocculate pigments through steric stabilization of the pigments.
  • They provide equal electrical charge to pigments and thus avoid additionally possible co-flocculation of pigments that are not equally charged.
  • Due to the small particle sizes of the deflocculated pigments, high gloss is achieved and color strength improved.
  • Additionally, transparency of transparent pigments and hiding power of opaque pigments are increased.
  • These products reduce viscosity, subsequently, leveling is improved and higher pigment loading is possible.
Application Information

Coatings Industry
Special Features and Benefits

The additive deflocculates pigments by steric stabilization. As a result of the small particle sizes of the deflocculated pigments, high levels of gloss can be achieved and the color strength is improved. In addition, the additive increases transparency with transparent pigments and hiding power with opaque pigments. Viscosity is reduced. In this way, the leveling properties are also improved and higher pigment loading is possible.
Recommended Use
DISPERBYK-140 is highly compatible with all standard coating binders. The use of DISPERBYK-140 to excellent effect in cellulose nitrate (CN) and thermoplastic acrylate resins (TPA) is a particular benefit.

Recommended Levels
Amount of additive (as supplied) based upon pigment:
Inorganic pigments: 15-20%
Titanium dioxides: 3-4%
Organic pigments: 30-80%
Carbon blacks: 40-80%
The above recommended levels can be used for orientation. Optimal levels are determined through a series of laboratory tests.
Incorporation and Processing Instructions
For optimum performance, the additive must be incorporated into the mill base before the addition of pigments.

Properties

Physical Form
Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Density (at 20°C)1.02g/ml-
Non-Volatile Matter (20 min, at 150°C)52%-
SolventsMethoxypropylacetate--
Flash Point44.0°C-
Flash Point111°F-
Non Volatile Matter52%-
Weight per Gallon (at 68°F)8.5lb/gal-
Acid Value73mg KOH/g-
Acid Value73mg KOH/g-
Amine Value76mg KOH/g-
SolventMethoxypropyl acetate--
Amine Value76mg KOH/g-
SDS Physical and Chemical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Lower Explosion Limit1.5%V
Upper Explosion Limit7%V
Auto Ignition Tempertauremin. 200°CDIN 51794
Boiling Point146°CDerived Decomposition
Flash Point44°CPensky-Martens
Melting Pointmax. 0°CDerived
Density (at 20°C, 1013 hPa)1.02g/cm³Oscillating U-tube
Vapour Pressure (at 20°C)3hPaDerived
AppearanceLiquid--
ColorBrown--
Flammability (liquids)Sustains Combustion--
Immiscible InWater--
OdorEster-like--
pH (at 20°C, Concentration: 1%)6-Universal pH-Value Indicator
Note
  • The above recommended use levels are strongly dependent on pigment particle size.
  • Optimal levels may be determined with a ladder series in the laboratory.
Special Note
  • In baking enamels, DISPERBYK® 140 might have an influence on the paint adhesion on steel substrates.
  • Before usage in white baking enamels, DISPERBYK® 140 should be checked for possible yellowing influence.
  • If yellowing occurs, DISPERBYK® 180 (see data sheet W208) is recommended to stabilize titanium dioxide.
Composition Data

Solution of polymeric phosphoric acid ester alkyl ammonium salt

Regulatory & Compliance

OEM Specifications

Storage & Handling

Storage Conditions

DISPERBYK-140 may adversely affect the coating adhesion to steel substrates in baking enamel systems. Before using in white baking enamel systems, check whether DISPERBYK-140 causes yellowing. In this case DISPERBYK-180 is recommended to stabilize titanium dioxide.