BYK-Catalyst 450 is a blocked acid catalyst for aqueous and solvent-borne coating systems. It accelerates the cross-linking of amino resins with hydroxyl-containing resins, helping to reduce baking temperature and time. This liquid catalyst is effective in both waterborne and solventborne coatings, including varnishes, and contains 2-methoxypropanol, propylene glycol methyl ether, and pyridine as key components.

Functions: Catalyst

Chemical Family: Amine Salts

End Uses: Solventborne Coating, Varnishes, Waterborne Coating

Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Chemical Family
Manufactured By
CASE Ingredients Functions
Technologies
Product Families

Applications & Uses

Markets
Applications
Coating End Applications
Use Level
1.5 - 6% (for coatings industry)
Product Applications

Coatings Industry
Special Features and Benefits

BYK-Catalyst 450 accelerates the cross-linking of amino resins with hydroxyl group-containing resins. Low reactive melamine formaldehyde HMMM (hexamethoxymethylmelamine) resins, in particular, need an accelerator to lower the baking temperature or to shorten the baking time. The increase in viscosity of the product is significantly lower during storage compared to that of pure p-toluene sulfonic acid, which extends shelf life by 1.5 to 3 times. With this additive, the baking temperature can be decreased by 10-20 °C in comparison with other blocked p-TSA catalysts (such as those containing morpholine or aminomethyl propanol blocking agents).

Recommended Use
The additive is recommended for automotive refinish coatings, industrial coatings and overprint varnishes.

Recommended Levels
1.5-6% additive (as supplied) based upon solid resin, depending on the reactivity of the base resin and the content of melamine resin and pigment. The above recommended levels can be used for orientation. Optimal levels are determined through a series of laboratory tests.
Incorporation and Processing Instructions : Add to the let-down or the thinner. The solvent mixture must contain 10-20% polar solvents such as
alcohols, glycol ethers or esters.

Properties

Physical Form
Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Flash Point35°C-
Non Volatile Matter (at 150°C in 10 min)26.5%-
Density (at 20°C)1.02g/ml-
Acid Value60mg KOH/g-
Amine Value10mg KOH/g-
Solvents
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Water3--
Propylene Glycol5--
Methoxypropanol64--
SDS Physical and Chemical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Ignition Temperaturemin. 200°CDIN 51794
Density (at 20°C)1.02g/cc4 (Oscillating U-tube, at 20°C)
Lower Explosion Limit1.8%V-
Explosion Limits (Upper)13.1%V-
Flash Point35°C48 (Abel-Pensky)
Vapor Pressure (at 20°C)13hPaDerived
Initial Boiling Point120°CDerived
Melting Pointmax. 0°CDerived
pH Value (at 20°C, 10% Concentration)4--
OdorAmine-like--
ColorYellow - Brown--
Completely miscible inWater--
AppearanceLiquid--

Storage & Handling

Storage Information

The color of the product can darken with storage. This does not affect the quality and effectiveness of the product.